Twelfth National People's Congress held its first meeting at the Great Hall of the People in the morning of the 5th. Premier Wen Jiabao's government work report to the General Assembly.
Executive chairman of the Bureau of the Assembly, the Executive Chairman Zhang presided over the meeting. Hu Jintao, Xi Jinping, Wu Bangguo, Wen Jiabao, Jia Qinglin, Li Keqiang, Yu Zhengsheng, Wang Qishan, Zhang Gaoli and a member of the Bureau of the Conference on the rostrum.

Wen Jiabao's government work report on behalf of the State Council. The report is divided into three parts: First, the past five years under review; Second, the general requirements of the economic and social development this year, the main expectations and macroeconomic policies; year's government work.
Premier Wen Jiabao nearly 100 minutes of the reporting process, the venue has repeatedly burst into warm applause. After completing the report, in the waves of applause, Wen Jiabao told the audience deeply bowed three times.

The summary of the report target GDP growth this year is preset to 7.5% Wen Jiabao said that the hard-won achievements made in the past five years. This is the CPC Central Committee and the overall situation and the correct leadership is the result of concerted efforts and hard work by the whole Party and people.

Wen said that this year's economic and social development targets are: GDP growth of about 7.5%, and further enhance the development of coordination; consumer prices rose 3.5 percent; more than 900 million new urban jobs, the registered urban unemployment rate less than 4.6%; urban and rural residents per capita income grew with economic growth, the growth of labor compensation and labor productivity increased synchronization; international balance of payments further improved.

Rates curb speculative investment do a good job of protection of housing construction, Wen said that we have to protect and improve people's livelihood as the starting point and goal of all the work of the government, in a more prominent position, focus on strengthening the social construction. Strengthen the real estate market regulation and the protection of housing construction. Resolutely curb speculative investment demand, promptly improve stability Rate accountability and real estate market regulation policy system, improve the real estate market is stable and healthy development of long-term mechanism. Continue to focus on the construction and management of affordable housing projects, so that people live in a safe room, with the housing. Town of affordable housing this year basically completed 4.7 million units, 6.3 million sets of new construction, renovation of dilapidated buildings in rural areas continue to push forward.

Household registration to follow the laws of urbanization create a fair system environment, Wen said that urbanization is the historical task of China's modernization, to complement the modernization of agriculture. To follow the objective law of urbanization, actively and steadily promote the healthy development of urbanization.
Accelerate the household registration system, social management system and related reform, in an orderly agricultural work to the public of the progressive realization of urban basic public services cover the resident population of freedom of movement for people to live and work to create a fair system. The village construction should pay attention to maintain the rural style, to create a livable environment, urbanization and new rural construction positive interaction.

Issues of social conflicts increased significantly in some areas of corruption-prone Wen Jiabao pointed out in the report, we are soberly aware that the economic and social development, there are still many contradictions and problems. Wen said that the development of unbalanced, uncoordinated and unsustainable issues are still outstanding; the conflicts intensify economic development and resources and environment; urban and rural areas, the gap in regional development and income distribution gap; social conflicts increased significantly, education, employment, social security, health care, housing, the environment, food and drug safety, production safety, public security, and the relationship between the vital interests of many problems, some people are difficult; constrain scientific development, structural and institutional obstacles more; transformation of government functions is not in place, some The field of corruption prone. These problems, some of which are long-term accumulation, some are in the process of economic and social development, and some are caused by shortcomings and deficiencies in the work of the government.

Wen said that the spirit of responsibility to the state and the people, we have to work harder to do a good job, to expedite the settlement of these issues, and never live up to the expectations of the people!

Wen Jiabao said that environmental protection determined to solve the problem of environmental pollution, to conform to the expectations of the masses of the people for a better living environment, and vigorously strengthen ecological civilization construction and environmental protection.

To adhere to the basic national policy of saving resources and protecting the environment, efforts to promote green development cycle of development, low-carbon development. Vigorously promote energy and resource conservation and recycling, with emphasis on energy conservation in the field of industry, transportation, construction, public institutions, to control the total energy consumption, reduce energy consumption, material consumption and carbon dioxide emissions. To speed up the adjustment of economic structure and layout, lose no time in improving the system of standards, systems and laws, to take effective prevention and control of pollution measures, promote the transformation of the mode of production and way of life, determined to solve the good of vital interest to the air, water, soil and other prominent environmental pollution problems, improve the quality of the environment, safeguarding people's health, practical action to let the people see hope. Strengthening comprehensive marine management, development of marine economy, improve the ability of marine resources development, protection of the marine ecological environment, and safeguarding national maritime rights and interests.

Reform to narrow the income gap to ensure that the system put in place on this year's government work, Wen Jiabao put forward four proposals: to accelerate the transformation of economic development, and promote the sustained and healthy economic development; strengthen the foundation for the development of agriculture and rural areas to promote the integration of urban and rural development; to safeguard and improve people's livelihood , and comprehensively improve the people's material and cultural life; greater political courage and wisdom, to further promote the reform and opening up.

Wen said that China's reform has entered a crucial stage, we must further emancipate the mind, and comprehensively promote the reform of the economic, political, cultural, social and other fields, continue to deepen reform. We have developed a number of opinions to deepen the reform of the income distribution system, to step up research to develop specific policies to ensure that the system put in place the policies put in place an effective solution to the existing problems of the area of ​​income distribution to narrow the income gap, so that the fruits of development more fairer benefit all people.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 5 - â–¡ report livelihood digital 3.5% guard against price rise impulse price rise to around 3.5% this year, inflationary pressures should not be overlooked. This value is lower than last year target of 4%, but 2.6% higher than last year's price, the number of actual execution.
10% of the pension for enterprise retirees to improve the basic pension of enterprise retirees continue to increase by 10% this year to further improve urban and rural low and entitled groups subsidy standards.

2005 to 2012, the state has eight consecutive years the level of the basic pension for enterprise retirees, accumulated increase of 1021 yuan per capita, per capita monthly pension of 1,721 yuan in 2012.

30 yuan per capita public health services fee increase this year, the new rural cooperative and urban residents basic medical insurance for government subsidies to 280 yuan from 240 yuan per person per year, the per capita basic public health services funding standards increased from 25 yuan to 30 yuan. The new urban jobs, more than 900 million registered urban unemployment rate below 4.6%. (Xinhua)